Scaphosepalum breve is a miniature epiphytic orchid species native to cloud‑forests of northern South America (Guyana, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and Bolivia) at altitudes of approximately 500–2,200 m.
It features a small tuft of narrow, erect leaves arising from slender stems, and produces slender, flexuous inflorescences bearing a string of tiny, funnel‑ or helmet‑shaped flowers about 1.25 cm across. The flowers typically display yellow sepals fused into a bowl‑like structure surrounding a dark maroon or reddish center—giving a striking contrast. Because of its size, ever‑blooming nature and unusual flower form, it is popular among growers of miniature orchids and terrarium enthusiasts.
Short Care Guide
Light:
Provide bright, indirect light—shaded or filtered light is best. Avoid intense direct sun which can scorch the small leaves. The species naturally grows in low to medium light in cloud‑forest canopy conditions.
Temperature:
Cool to intermediate conditions suit this orchid best:
-
Daytime: ~18‑24 °C (65‑75 °F)
-
Nighttime: ~10‑15 °C (50‑60 °F)
It can tolerate warmer growing, but cooler nights and moderate day temperatures replicate its native habitat well.
Humidity & Airflow:
High humidity (≈ 70% or more) is recommended, along with good air circulation to avoid rot or stagnant conditions. Cloud forest epiphytes like this one need moisture but also fresh air.
Watering:
Keep the growing medium consistently moist, but not water‑logged. Because this species is so small and epiphytic, it benefits from frequent watering or good moisture retention—but also good drainage. A lightly moist moss or fine bark mount works well. Some growers report success with mounted culture in very humid conditions.
Potting / Mounting:
Mounting on cork or tree‑fern is a favorable option because of the small size and epiphytic habit. If potted, use a very fine and open medium (e.g., fine bark + sphagnum) in a small pot to ensure moisture but also drainage. Repot or freshen the medium when it breaks down.
Fertilising:
Use a diluted balanced orchid fertilizer (¼ strength) during active growth. Because the plant is small and sensitive, avoid heavy fertiliser applications. Flush medium occasionally to prevent salt build‑up.
Blooming Tips:
-
Provide stable high humidity + cool nights.
-
Look out for slender inflorescences that develop from the base or between leaves—often successive bloomers.
-
Because it is miniature and sequentially blooming, you may get continuous flower production under good conditions
Scaphosepalum breve is a miniature epiphytic orchid species native to cloud‑forests of northern South America (Guyana, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and Bolivia) at altitudes of approximately 500–2,200 m.
It features a small tuft of narrow, erect leaves arising from slender stems, and produces slender, flexuous inflorescences bearing a string of tiny, funnel‑ or helmet‑shaped flowers about 1.25 cm across. The flowers typically display yellow sepals fused into a bowl‑like structure surrounding a dark maroon or reddish center—giving a striking contrast. Because of its size, ever‑blooming nature and unusual flower form, it is popular among growers of miniature orchids and terrarium enthusiasts.
Short Care Guide
Light:
Provide bright, indirect light—shaded or filtered light is best. Avoid intense direct sun which can scorch the small leaves. The species naturally grows in low to medium light in cloud‑forest canopy conditions.
Temperature:
Cool to intermediate conditions suit this orchid best:
-
Daytime: ~18‑24 °C (65‑75 °F)
-
Nighttime: ~10‑15 °C (50‑60 °F)
It can tolerate warmer growing, but cooler nights and moderate day temperatures replicate its native habitat well.
Humidity & Airflow:
High humidity (≈ 70% or more) is recommended, along with good air circulation to avoid rot or stagnant conditions. Cloud forest epiphytes like this one need moisture but also fresh air.
Watering:
Keep the growing medium consistently moist, but not water‑logged. Because this species is so small and epiphytic, it benefits from frequent watering or good moisture retention—but also good drainage. A lightly moist moss or fine bark mount works well. Some growers report success with mounted culture in very humid conditions.
Potting / Mounting:
Mounting on cork or tree‑fern is a favorable option because of the small size and epiphytic habit. If potted, use a very fine and open medium (e.g., fine bark + sphagnum) in a small pot to ensure moisture but also drainage. Repot or freshen the medium when it breaks down.
Fertilising:
Use a diluted balanced orchid fertilizer (¼ strength) during active growth. Because the plant is small and sensitive, avoid heavy fertiliser applications. Flush medium occasionally to prevent salt build‑up.
Blooming Tips:
-
Provide stable high humidity + cool nights.
-
Look out for slender inflorescences that develop from the base or between leaves—often successive bloomers.
-
Because it is miniature and sequentially blooming, you may get continuous flower production under good conditions